Has humanity begun to lose control of intelligent machines?
This question generates a great deal of debate among scientists who have
attempted to create and develop technological devices for approximately three
decades. While some futurists argue that the fast developing artificial
intelligence will be uncontrollable by the end of this century and
this robot revolution may contribute to the end of the human race, others put emphasis on the fact that these
intelligent robots will always need humans to program and develop them. In my
opinion, since technology is being developed
each passing day, in the future, it will be possible for machines which become
smarter than their developers to end the human race.
Owing to
technological development, the loss of “human” jobs may emerge in business
life. Intelligent machines, unlike humans, do not get exhausted. Once they are
produced and then as long as fuel or electricity is supplied, they can work
every second of every day, without sleep or coffee breaks. In addition, if they
become capable of self development, it will be impossible to stop them. Even
today, scientists work on the intelligent robots which have access to the
Internet. These robots can reach data which is necessary to accomplish their tasks
and upgrade themselves by developing their skills and learning new ones but
human beings do not have those abilities. Even though human intelligence is
improving each new generation, humans will not be as talented as intelligent
machines. This fact is concrete evidence of how the machines with artificial
intelligence can replace people in business life.
Today, people are concerned
about economic fluctuations, the decline of fossil fuels, and global warming
but not artificial intelligence,
which may become harmful in the future. Robots with artificial intelligence which do not have
any emotions or conscience may be used as indestructible soldiers who are
serial killers or successful agents. Thus, this bad programming could bring the
end of the human race. This seems like a scenario we are accustomed to seeing in science-fiction
movies but if we consider that the old science fiction gave the idea of today’s technological
devices, it does not seem absurd that in the future, we may live with
robot-human mixtures which are not just smarter and stronger but also more evil
and cruel than a normal person.
Opponents
who claim that a machine is only as smart as the person who programmed it do
not see any danger in the
use of artificial intelligence. According to their point of view, if a problem occurs,
scientists who control the intelligence will be able to destroy those robots.
In my opinion, in no way will intelligent machines be compared with humans in terms of level of intelligence
in the future. Although human beings became smart enough to create robots, if
robots were programmed in a bad way, they would not be able to control them.
This seems like a disaster scenario today, but considering the increasing technological growth rate, we
might observe not only the upsides but also the downsides. Human beings should
not terminate the technology but they should highlight the importance of being prepared for the possible implications.
In a nut
shell, whether or not artificial intelligence could be the end of the human race is a
controversial and important question. However, when people cast light on this
issue, the whole picture of technological development will be visible with both
negative and positive aspects. In my opinion, people who are worried about
artificial intelligence are absolutely right and the only way to prevent
possible disaster is to keep the development of artificial intelligence under
control before worst-case scenarios become inevitable.
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