Wednesday, November 29, 2017

MOOC: MASSIVE OPEN ONLINE COURSE


According to recent research, in US, the cost of higher education has been increasing by a total of 559 percent since 1985, because of this fact, education has become (is becoming) unaffordable for many people. Nowadays, many groups from top universities herd people online from all around the world to educate them try to give them the best courses from the best universities and provide this opportunity to everyone all around the world for free. There are enormous benefits on a global scale: people from all around the world can take whatever course they like and pay no tuition, increase their ability to learn with online peer assessment, have instant feedback via computer grading. Besides the benefits, there are some drawbacks of massive online education to overcome such as getting a certificate instead of a degree, lack of social aspects of university life and less interaction.
There is a tremendous global need for high quality education, and it is becoming unaffordable due to high tuition fees. According to recent research in the UK, university applications have been decreasing (are decreasing) year by year. Unlike regular universities, people’s interest in massive online education has been increasing (is increasing) day by day.  For instance, Coursera and Edx, online education academies, are forming partnerships with universities to offer existing courses and they are all free of charge to everyone from all around the World.
During the course, online academies use discussion forums in order to discuss what they teach and interact with each other. Students learn from each other through teaching under the supervision of course educators. (Students learn from each other and the teachers through supervised discussions, lectures and practice)  Computer graded exercises are performed to get instant feedback to allow students to return to teaching moments to learn outcomes. In addition, during the course videos, students can hit the pause button, rewind or mute the professor to help learning.
However, there are still so many problems regarding online education: students do not get a degree, only a certificate in pdf form. Unlike regular universities, the online education system does not supply students with life-long friends, opportunities to join a social group and opportunities to learn how to operate and share public machines. In addition, due to less interaction, students can not apply what they learn theoretically from videos.  To overcome the above obstacles, Antioch College offered a mixture of real-life and online teaching. The College management supplies students with dormitories to live together in order to socialize, organize courses online for free.
Consequently, in view of the given information, it is essential that online education reach people from all around the world and give courses that they want for free. Considering benefits and requirements on a global scale, it seems that massive online education will become more common.


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