Today’s world is divided into developing,developed
and underdeveloped countries. Underdeveloped countries try to struggle with various
issues such as poverty, hunger, wars etc. They don’t have enough economic potential to
solve these issues.
Because of this, a lot of governments and international organizations provide financial support. This international aid has a lot of advantages
as well as disadvantages.
First of all, there are a lot of
advantages of aid to underdeveloped countries. This aid helps receiving
countries to develop their economy. If they make investments, they can improve
their countries’ position in the world. In addition,epidemics are one of the
most important issues for underdeveloped countries. However, medical aid such
as medicines and medical equipment can help to improve health and can also save people’s lives.
Indeed, one of the most important reasons for epidemics is hunger. Because of this, developed
countries provide agricultural aid. That can help increase food production, so quality food becomes available. In
addition, another important issue is disasters. Aid can help rebuild livelihoods and
housing after disasters. In short, aid can be invaluable.
However, international aid also has disadvantages.Donor
countries may be selfish. For example they donate to countries for their bountiful natural
resources. They want to exploit them. They may harm their environment, destroy
their local culture and much more . Moreover, receiving countries can misuse
international aid. Money is provided so as the country
can deal with intractable problems. However, they may spend the money to
fund illegal activities. On the other hand, sometimes, the receiving countries spend the money for serious
problems but they don’t try to improve their economies or industries. Therefore,
they always want more donations
so these countries cannot develop. In addition, sometimes aid is not a gift,
but a loan, and poor countries may struggle to repay. To summarize, there are
downsides of international aid.
To sum up, there are numerous
advantages as well as numerous disadvantages of international aid. International
aid can help a lot
of people and improve a lot of countries’ situation. However, International aid
may be abused by both donor countries and receiving countries. If all people were fair and
compassionate, international aid would have only
advantages.
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