The world’s population has been increasing since the beginning of time
. Along with this, a lot of technological developments have occurred. Although the
technological
revolution has contributed
enormously to social life, it also prevents privacy. For example, there are a
lot of cameras which monitor people’s daily lives. Thus, a new social concept
has emerged : The surveillance society. It is a much debated topic as there are
some advantages and disadvantages that surveillance brings.
To begin with, there are many advantages to monitoring a society.
Criminal tendencies become less widespread in such a
society because people know that if they commit a crime in a public area, they will
be identified, caught and punished
easily. Cameras have become the eyes of the public conscience and they are
everywhere even if there are no people around . Thus, there isn’t any crime
without a penalty Besides these, the pursuit of
public work and intervention is easier
in these societies. For example, traffic cameras observe the roads and check
the cars to see if they obey the rules
or there can be a speedy response to a traffic accident thanks to city
surveillance cameras. Moreover, families can observe their children at home
when they work. In
terms of security, cameras are necessary and they facilitate daily life.
Beside the advantages, there are many disadvantages of
constant surveillance. It is not always right for there to be a lot of cameras
everywhere which observe daily life. It kills (eliminates) privacy. In addition, observation can
lead to anxiety in some people if they are aware of it. For example, a person
who knows he is being observed at work by her/his boss can grow anxious (behave anxiously) ; therefore, her/his performance
can decrease. Furthermore, surveillance includes the use of some communication channels such as social
media channels. Although people use these channels for fun or to communicate
with their friends, they don’t know that other malicious people might also hack
into their private life easily. For example, shared photos or information can be used by others
for bad purposes. Another example, when a person applies for a job, bosses gain a misleading impression before they know the applicant
because of social media accounts belonging to her/him.
In conclusion, almost every society has begun to become a surveillance society now with the entry of technology into their lives.
Although monitoring life creates a bad
image in people’s mind, there are both advantages and disadvantages of surveillance. However, surveillance is
here at stay. In the modern world, people should know that they can be observed
any time by others in their daily lives and act accordingly.
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